Atypical manifestation of cutaneous paracoccidioidomycosis in pediatrics

Keywords: Paracoccidioides braziliensis, Paracoccidioidomycosis, Endemic disease, Dermatology

Abstract

Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is an endemic systemic mycosis, caused by the species P. braziliensis and P. lutzii of the genus Paracoccidioides, exclusive to Latin America and predominant in areas with a humid subtropical climate. Primary infection may be asymptomatic or cause mild respiratory symptoms that may be self-limiting or progress to disease, whether pulmonary or disseminated, with eventual skin involvement. Diagnosis is made by direct examination, culture, histopathology and serology. The treatment of choice is Itraconazole. We report the case of a 13-year-old male patient diagnosed with PCM with skin involvement as the only clinical manifestation.

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Author Biographies

Melisa Belén Carosio

Dermatología Pediátrica, Hospital General de Niños Dr. Pedro de Elizalde, CABA, Argentina.

Sofía Riccardi

Dermatología Pediátrica, Hospital General de Niños Dr. Pedro de Elizalde, CABA, Argentina.

Guadalupe Zanier

Dermatología, Hospital de Infecciosas Francisco J. Muñiz, CABA, Argentina.

Patricia Fernández Pardal

Dermatología, Hospital de Infecciosas Francisco J. Muñiz, CABA, Argentina.

Jorge Alejandro Laffargue

Dermatología Pediátrica, Hospital General de Niños Dr. Pedro de Elizalde, CABA, Argentina.

Viviana Leiro

Dermatología, Hospital de Infecciosas Francisco J. Muñiz, CABA, Argentina.

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Published
2025-02-22
How to Cite
Carosio, M. B., Riccardi , S., Zanier , G., Fernández Pardal , P., Laffargue, J. A., & Leiro, V. (2025). Atypical manifestation of cutaneous paracoccidioidomycosis in pediatrics. Actualizaciones En Sida E Infectología, 33(117). https://doi.org/10.52226/revista.v33i117.343
Section
Case Report